New Zealand Permanent Resident Visa in 2026

New Zealand distinguishes a Resident Visa from a Permanent Resident Visa (PRV).

Many skilled, investor and business residence categories first grant resident status with travel conditions. A PRV is the later status that provides indefinite travel rights as well as indefinite permission to live, work and study.

Core timing rule

An applicant normally needs to have held a resident visa for at least 2 years in a row before applying for a Permanent Resident Visa.

The person must also:

  • hold a current resident visa, or meet the limited expired-resident-visa timing rule;
  • have met the conditions attached to their resident visa;
  • demonstrate commitment to New Zealand in one of the five official ways; and
  • meet character and other applicable requirements.

Holding residence for two years alone does not automatically grant a PRV.

Route-specific conditions still matter

Investor and business residents must first satisfy any investment, presence, business-operation or other conditions attached to their resident visa. Skilled residents must likewise comply with the conditions of their route.

Citizenship is a separate legal process with its own residence, presence and character requirements.

Official guidance: Permanent Resident Visa.

Related: SMC, Green List, Business Investor route, Active Investor Plus, New Zealand hub.

Official and supporting sources

Related routes in New Zealand